WASC Self-study Review Plan for California State University, San Bernardino
Timing: The Preparatory Review would occur in March
of 2003 and be followed by Educational Effectiveness Review in October
2003)
1.
A Statement of Institutional Context
The
University has grown since its founding in 1965 from a small liberal arts
college to a large and comprehensive university that serves the large, growing,
and diverse San Bernardino/Riverside County region of inland Southern
California. Enrollment in Fall 2000 was
14,900 students for 11,700 full-time equivalent students (FTES). The campus is
master planned by the CSU system to grow to 20,000 FTES in the next 10-15 years
with a steady growth of 400-600 FTES per year being allocated to the campus by
the CSU system.
The
university’s main campus is located in a suburban area seven miles from
downtown San Bernardino and borders on national forest property with a backdrop
of soaring mountains. The campus is
very attractive and well-equipped. The
past 15 years have seen the construction of nine major new buildings and
expansion and/or renovation of several more.
A large new Social Sciences building is under construction and scheduled
for opening in 2002. Capital
construction plans call for: 1) a new Education Building, 2) a Natural Sciences
annex and major renovation of the Biology and Physical Sciences buildings, 3) a
500-600 seat auditorium along with expansion of the performing arts teaching
facilities, 4) expansion of the Yasuda Center for Extended Learning, 5)
renovation of the original library building, 6) removal of the many temporary
modular buildings, 7) doubling the residence halls capacity, and renovation
of Chaparral Hall for Distributed
Learning--all within the next five years.
Availability of parking is not a major issue here as on other CSU
campuses, but remains a high priority for our students. Development of
additional access roads to the north side of the campus and establishing more
major entrances to the campus are increasing in importance and will require
cooperation of the City of San Bernardino and the State Department of
Transportation.
The lean
budget years of the early 1990s are past and the CSU system has allowed the
campus to increase enrollment, plan for new facilities, and develop new degree
programs, including encouragement of joint doctoral programs with the
University of California and nearby private institutions. Tuition has been reduced by 10% in the past
three years because of increased State subsidy. Faculty salaries have increased substantially in the past three
years, although faculty teaching load remains high. The campus will be funded for a state-supported summer session,
probably beginning in 2002, which will further reduce student fees and
encourage retention and early graduation.
Despite
these changes and improvements the campus still has a number of challenges and
issues to address:
·
Generally building a broader
sense of campus community, encouraging faculty and student involvement in
co-curricular development by establishing more activities, hosting campus
events, increasing the number of students living on-campus and nearby, and
developing means of involving commuter students in departmental and university
programs.
·
Serving the needs of growing
numbers of students in the region who cannot come to the campus and are
requesting off-campus sites and centers. The Coachella Valley Center, located
in Palm Desert, is expanding and will be moving in 2002 to a new permanent
facility funded by 9 million dollars in private money. The campus also plans to provide a limited
set of upper-division programs at most of the ten community colleges in the
region. Likewise, effective planning and
utilization of on-campus facilities will continue to be emphasized. Although, the campus already has a high
proportion of its enrollment in late afternoon and evening, the State will be
expecting more weekend courses, time compressed terms, and distance learning to
meet student needs. The University
plans to establish partnerships with the community colleges for articulation
purposes as well as establishing regional centers.
·
Ensuring projected enrollment
growth and faculty hires are reflective of the changing demographics of the
region. High school graduations from
minority groups are increasing substantially.
·
Establishing
partnerships with K-12, continuing to serve California’s need for K-12
teachers, and working cooperatively with elementary and secondary schools to
improve both the academic skills of entering college students and increasing
the low college-going rate. Improving
the community college transfer rate is also important for the campus because
many minority students are first-generation college-goers who start their
college study at other higher education institutions.
·
Keeping up with technological
changes, including upgrading computer labs, infusing use of technology in
programs and classes, training faculty on appropriate use of technology for the
classroom, developing and offering web-based and televised courses to ensure
the on-going technological competence of our graduates.
On the
positive side, there are a number of notable features of the campus:
·
CSUSB has an outstanding
faculty, which is hardworking, task oriented and committed to teaching,
scholarship and interaction with students.
The University is developing more opportunities for student involvement
in research and community services as well as social and cultural activities by
providing more events and more physical locations to cluster, share and celebrate.
·
The CSUSB main campus has a
beautiful setting with modern buildings and a campus and physical plant that is
well maintained (the best maintenance record in the CSU according to recent a
audit) and accessible to individuals
with disabilities.
·
The University is genuinely
committed to service to our students and the surrounding area. Many linkages and relationships have been
formed between faculty/staff and community and region. We are poised to expanded our partnerships
and to take on more leadership roles in educational, social, and economic
development,
·
CSUSB has some notable
academic and programmatic strengths, such as our extensive Teacher Education,
Business, Psychology, and Criminal Justice programs, our MA in English
Composition, the MA in National Security Studies, our highly
successful Model United Nations program, the Institute for Applied Research and
Policy Analysis, and our nine nationally-accredited programs in Art, Business, Computer Science, Foods and Nutrition,
Public Administration, Nursing, Social Work, Rehabilitation Counseling, and
Social Work. Still, the campus has not developed a distinctive
personality/character or identified areas of excellence and emphasis.
·
CSUSB is a largely minority
institution with no ethnic group predominating. The curriculum attempts to infuse multi-cultural and gender
perspectives throughout the curriculum.
The campus strives to prepare our students to assimilate into various
academic and employment opportunities.
For example, we have recently been designated a Hispanic-serving
institution, a status which will permit the campus to further develop programs
and services to this growing part of our population. We recently received a $2.1 million U.S. Dept. of Education Title
V grant to assist these efforts. Our
campus both reflects our region and models appropriate behaviors and
interactions between cultural and ethnic groups. There is a growing emphasis on
international and global affairs.
·
The 1999 Student Needs and
Priorities Survey (SNAPS) showed remarkable improvement in student assessments
of programs and services. We are above
the CSU system average in almost all categories and have improved dramatically
in comparison with student ratings done in 1994.
·
Finally, our efforts at
improving opportunities for research and sponsored programs have led to the
development of a number of Institutes and Centers in such areas as Applied
Super Computing, Behavioral Health, Corrections Research and Education,
Economics Education, Entrepreneurship, Integrated Learning and Teaching,
International Education, Global Management, Science Education, Spirituality,
and Water Resources. We have been
increasingly successful in obtaining foundation, state, and federal grants and
contracts to support these projects.
1999-2000 was our most successful year ever, with nearly $10,000,000
awarded to the campus; and in the first four months of the current year we
already have been awarded $14,000,000 in additional grants and contracts.
2. Description of the Expected Outcomes of
the Accreditation Review Process
Outcomes Expected from
Self-study:
A. Identification of key issues and that would enhance the
campus community and development of a clearer definition of the off-campus “Community” to be served by the University.
B. Development of a
process for systematic feedback from advisory groups from community and
on-campus.
C. Development of better consensus on campus values and
priorities; alignment of departmental and division objectives and initiatives
with the Strategic Plan.
D. Increased commitment to and appreciation of activities and
accomplishment of university community.
E. Follow up on previous WASC visit recommendations.
F. Use of data in a newly constructed Campus Capacity
Portfolio.
G. Analysis of internal planning objectives in relation to
Educational Outcomes.
H. Further development of a process of on-going evaluation and
introspection.
I.
Development and dissemination
of a Strategic Plan for Technology.
J.
Development and dissemination
of a Strategic Plan for the Coachella Valley Center.
K. Evaluation and implementation of a plan for Distributed
Learning, including follow-up on a regional Needs Assessment study and
development of policies and processes to determine which programs and
institutional resources are needed at locations off-campus.
L. Assessment of whether the campus is truly welcoming
diversity and determination what else needs to be done to address issues
of gender, race, and sexual
orientation.
M. Ongoing Implementation and evaluation of a plan for
Distributed Learning, including follow-up on a continuous evaluation of the
campus strategic plan.
Three Themes are identified in the campus Strategic Plan and Vision
Statement which relate to establishing a sense of Community. A fourth focus of
the self-study will be responses to previous WASC visit recommendations.
Theme I.
Becoming a Teaching and Learning Community
Issues/Focus
·
Continued emphasis on being a
teaching and learning community .
·
Development
of a plan for Year-round Operations and State-Supported
Summer Sessions in order to better serve our
students and the community.
·
Enhancement of support for
faculty development and improvement of instruction.
·
Encouragement of international
programs and exchanges and internationalizing the curriculum.
·
Gather evidence of student
learning outcomes and program effectiveness.
Questions to ask and research:
·
What do we know about student
achievement in Basic Skills and General Education?
·
What have we learned from
Student Learning Outcomes Assessment in the majors and about our curricular
efficiency?
·
How satisfied are our
graduates with their educational experiences?
How do they rate themselves in key areas of competence?
·
How do employers in our local
area rate our graduates in comparison with graduates of other institutions?
·
How well do we support
Faculty Development, Research and Improvement of Instruction? What has been the effectiveness and results
of our efforts?
·
What encourages and supports
student learning both in and outside of the classroom?
·
How successful have we been
in obtaining grants and federal fundraising initiatives?
·
How well aligned to the
Strategic Plan goals are administrative support structures and incentives?
Theme II. Becoming a Safe, Supportive and Welcoming
Campus Community and Physical
Environment
Issues/Focus
·
Support for diversity and
improvement of campus climate for all students.
·
Student Satisfaction with
operations and services.
·
Availability of technology to
assist students and operations.
·
Ensure physical safety of
students, faculty, and staff.
Questions to
Research and Answer:
·
What have we done to improve
student service?
·
To what extent do various
ethnic groups, women, students with disabilities, gay, lesbian, and bisexual
students, faculty and staff feel welcome and comfortable at CSUSB?
·
What is the long-range plan
for technology as established by our Technology Plan and
how are we meeting established goals?
·
What is the level of student
and staff satisfaction with operations and services of the university? What are
their concerns and how is the institution addressing their needs?
·
What is faculty level of
satisfaction? What are their concerns and how is the institution addressing
their needs?
·
How safe is CSUSB relative to
other institutions?
·
How have we (as a largely
commuter campus) encouraged students, faculty and community involvement by
providing activities and services throughout the day and evening?
How do we balance this with need for off-campus and distance learning
programs?
Issues/Focus:
Questions to
Research and Answer:
Theme IV. Development of responses to the major
recommendations of previous WASC visitation team report and Senior College
Commission action letter in 1998
·
Implement and assess a
Diversity Plan based on the CSUSB Statement of Commitment to Diversity.
·
Reconsider current
organizational structure in light of new strategic directions. Consider what structures best support
cross-campus communication and cooperation and community partnerships. Embed
assessment into the operational and academic cultures.
·
Develop a clear feedback loop
for campus initiatives, integrating planning and assessment with budgeting.
·
Review, revise and make more visible our policies and
procedures for campus grievances in both academic and non-academic areas.
3.
Description of how representatives of the institution’s constituencies
were involved
The draft proposal was developed by the Strategic Planning
Council. This proposal was reviewed by:
Administrative Council Academic Affairs
Council
Executive Committee of Faculty Senate Faculty Senate
Student Affairs Directors Council Associated Students Board &
Student Leaders
University Outcomes Assessment Committee Information Resources &
Technology Directors
Open public Forum with staff Entire University via on-line discussion listserv
4.
How the Preparatory and Educational Effectiveness Reviews will be
staged and timed
A WASC Self-study Steering Committee will be
established in Winter 2001 with representatives from faculty, staff and students. Additionally, there will be sub-committees
for each of the four main themes above.
The Steering Committee would report to Strategic Planning Council and
Administrative Council.
The WASC Self-study Steering Committee will
have three subcommittees—one for each of the three main themes (Teaching and
Learning Community, Campus Community, External Community.) The Preparatory Review will be written by
subgroups assigned to each section.
Progress will be monitored by sub-committees with reports to the main
Steering Committee. Draft sections will
be written during spring and summer of 2002 following the surveys, reviews,
research, and investigation that will take place from January 2001 through
February of 2002.
The first drafts would be distributed to campus organizations by November 1, 2002. Both the Preparatory Review (establishing institutional capacity, structure, and stability) and the Educational Effectiveness document, data portfolios, Self-study Website and written supporting documentation will be available for review by the visiting team by December of 2002. The Preparatory review would be sent to the visitation Team in January of 2003.
The Educational Effectiveness Report will undergo further
refinement, comment, revision, and scrutiny until early Spring of 2003 at which
time the document would be finalized for use by the Preparatory Review
visitation team while they are on-campus. The Preparatory Review by the WASC
visitation team would be held in March or April 2003 with the Educational
Effectiveness review to be held in mid-October of 2003.
5. For
the Preparatory Review, a brief description how the institution intends to
present evidence to demonstrate compliance with Commission.
The following types of items will be available on-line at
the campus WASC website:
1. University Fact Book (Enrollment history,
demographics, trend data, etc.)
2. Faculty-Administrative Manual, containing
procedures and regulations developed by
the Faculty Senate
3. University Policies manual (indexed web link
and hardcopy)
4. Faculty data from Faculty Personnel
Office: RPT tracking, ethnicity
balance,
demographics,
5. Campus Strategic Planning Accountability
Reports (Annual)
6. CSU system Cornerstone Accountability
Reports
7. Diversity Committee Website and Survey
8. Retention Database from Undergraduate
Studies Office
9. Student Needs and Priority Survey data and
report on campus response to issues raised
11. Quality
Assurance Program results and programs
12. Summaries of
5-year self-study reviews of degree programs, including findings and
actions as a
result of Assessment of Student Learning Outcomes.
13. Internal
surveys on specific special projects:
hardcopy and via “Forum” listserv
14. University Budget Book; past
and projected budgets?
15. Information Resources and Technology (HEAT)
reports and data
16. Staff database from Human
Resources
17. Library Usage figures
18. Computer and technology
usage reports
19. Computer inventory, BATS reports
20. Equipment inventory
21. Strategic Plan initiative
reports on success and results of funded projects.
22. CMS
(PeopleSoft) management information reports in areas implemented, such as
HR and Finance)
23. Copies of
Audit Reports by state and other outside auditors
24. Strategic Plan for the CSU Libraries by Council of Library
Directors
25. Technology Master Plan
26. Off-campus programs
“Distributed Learning” plan and reports on progress
27. Extended Education Reports on summer, extension and conference
data, supplement fee programs
28. Report of Grants and
Sponsored Projects.
29. Campus Safety Reports
6.
For the Educational Effectiveness Review, a brief description of how the
Educational Effectiveness Review will be undertaken
The three
interrelated themes of Community will be the focus of all parts of the
self-study, but the matter of student learning outcomes is paramount. The areas of inquiry for each of these
themes are listed above under section 2, Expected outcomes of the self-study
and visit.
Program Assessments. Each academic major and program will have developed a
mission statement, goals and measurable objectives along with criteria and
procedures for measuring and reporting whether program graduates are reaching
these expectations. Each program will
report annually on the findings of their outcomes assessment along with how the
results are being used for program improvement. As each College’s
programs undergo their scheduled
five-year review these annual
reports will be summarized and included in program self-studies included in reports examined by outside
consultant/reviewers and a University Self-Study review committee made up of
four faculty and dean from outside the college under review.
In the
area of General Education, likewise,
Goals and Objectives will be refined and focused during 2000-01 to make them
more measurable. Pilot testing of measures of basic skills areas of reading,
writing, quantitative analysis, critical thinking and oral communication will
begin in Winter and Spring 2001. These
will be supplemented by the use of nationally normed exams with a sample from
the campus. Goals and objectives for
breadth and content areas of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Natural Sciences
and Life-long Learning categories of General Education will be developed during
Winter 2001, pilot tested during Spring and full assessments carried out during
Fall 2001 and Winter 2002. Each of the
four above mentioned content areas of the General Education curriculum
requirements is reviewed on a five year cycle with a overall review of the
program occurring during the fifth year.
The GE assessment will supplement the on-going programmatic analysis of
the GE Curriculum Committee
Campus Planning Reports on Strategic Initiatives.
·
annual reports from each
division on how established goals were met and how they
relate to the campus strategic plan.
·
annual reports on projects
receiving funding from the 20% initiative funding pool of
new funds and how baseline funding is
being used to meet strategic plan goals.
·
reports from all managers on
progress in meeting goals and accomplishments along
with their relationship to strategic
plan.
CSU Cornerstones Accountability Reports. 12 key performance
areas will be tracked via annual reports to the CSU Board of Trustees. The performance indicator areas are:
1.
Quality of
Baccalaureate Education in General Education and the Majors
2.
Access to the CSU for first-time freshman, upper- division
community college transfers, priority
teacher preparation applicants , and number of
impacted (limited enrollment) programs
4.
Student Persistence
5.
Graduation Rates
7.
Reduction in Need for Remediation in Math and English
8.
Facilities Utilization
10. Quality of Graduate and Post-baccalaureate Programs
11. Faculty
Scholarly and Creative Productivity
12. Contributions to Community
and Society
In
addition, as part of the application for commencement and awarding of the
degree, graduates of the class of 2001 and 2002 will answer a Graduating Student Survey questionnaire
regarding their experience at CSUSB, their perceptions of academic quality, the
university’s contribution to their growth and their achievement on a range of
academic and personal development areas.
The
campus has been involved in the pilot testing of the National Survey of Student Engagement since 1998. This survey will continue to be administered
to incoming freshmen and transfers as well as to upper-division students. This survey will be carefully matched with
parallel and complementary items from the CSU’s Student Needs and Priorities Survey and Web-based and phone surveys
done as part of the registration process each term.
The
comprehensive Faculty Survey last
administered in 1998 will be replicated in Spring 2001 using the HERI forms and
comparisons made to similar institutions.
The
University Diversity Committee will carry out in Fall 2001 a broad Survey of the Campus Climate for Diversity and attitudes regarding
ethnic and individual differences in experience and perspectives to determine
how successful our efforts at multi-cultural and gender perspectives and how
comfortable various group are as members of this university community.
The
campus will participate in a number of Benchmarking
projects done across the CSU system for the Administration and Finance
Division. These include:
·
The Balanced Scorecard,
a Quality Improvement Framework that focuses on goals in four areas: Financial
Perspective, Customer Perspective, Internal Process Perspective and an
Innovation and Learning Perspective.
·
Performance Measurement, the measuring of performance based on key indicators
(benchmarks) for each specific functional area. The purpose of measuring is to
give validity to current process(es), identify opportunities for improvement,
and establish new measurement goals, as appropriate to the strategic goals of
the campus
·
Satisfaction Surveys, instruments designed to determine levels of satisfaction
of customers (internal and external) and developed to provide qualitative data
to support the quantitative data collection and analysis efforts of performance
measurement (or benchmarking).
·
Department Visits, used on campus by the division of Administration and
Finance as a type of Satisfaction Survey. Administration and Finance
(A&F) representatives are assigned to 2-3 departments on campus with whom
they meet to gain input about how the division is perceived
The Instructional Quality Committee will carry out during
2001 a survey of faculty perceptions of the success and usefulness of the
Teaching Resource Center’s activities and programs and whether additional
program components are needed.
7.
Basic Descriptive Data [See attached Appendices to Proposal]
--Attachment 1
- Enrollment History (Head count and FTES by level and ethnicity)
--Attachment 2
- Listing of Academic Programs
--Attachment 3
- Number of FT and PT Faculty
--Attachment 4
- Number of FT and PT Staff
--Attachment 5
- Budget History and Data
--Attachment 6
- Library Holdings and Budget
--Attachment 7
- Computer and Technology Data
--Attachment
8 - Facilities Capacity and
Projections